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Summer Course Discourse - 16 May (Morning) |
FOLLOW ME
The welfare and
well being of all is given prime importance in Indian Culture. The welfare of
all is the first word in Indian Culture.
“ Let every one be happy,
Let every one be prosperous,
Let every one be healthy ”
These are the foremost principles of Indian Culture.
Embodiments of Love!
Indian Culture is eternal and everlasting. It cannot be ravaged by time; nor can
it be extinguished by history; neither can it be diminished by deluge. It is an
eternal, everlasting culture. Neglecting and ignoring this culture has engulfed
the students today into extreme trouble.
Indians, in the past shared their experiences, gains and benefits with others
and contributed to the happiness of others. People of other countries recognised
the excellence of Indian Culture and tried to propagate it, far and wide.
Abraham Lincoln was an American who enjoyed great name and fame. His parents
were extremely poor and earned their living by hard work. His mother earned
money by mending old clothes. His father was a carpenter who tried to make both
ends meet with his meagre earnings. When Lincoln was going to school, poorly
dressed, his fellow schoolmates looked down upon him and made fun of him by
calling him names. They called him a dirty boy, who was shabbily dressed. One
day, unable to bear this, Abraham Lincoln, after reaching home fell at the feet
of his mother and wept
bitterly. "Why are you so much pained? ", his mother asked him gently.
Lincoln complained to his mother, "My friends treat me very rudely and make
fun of me. They ridicule me as poor and unfortunate and do not want me in their
company". His mother consoled him saying, "My son, do not feel so much
troubled by this. We may be poor, but we are rich in one respect. We are rich in
Self-confidence. We should enrich ourselves with Self-confidence. Riches and
comforts are not permanent; they are but momentary. Have self-confidence in
yourself. It will secure you eternal joy. Your Self is your wealth and your
well-being". These words of his mother had a deep impact on Lincoln. He
resolved to follow his mother's words. He attended the school practising his
mother's advice. As there were no electric lamps at home, Lincoln was put to a
lot of inconvenience. His mother asked him to make use of the light from
streetlamps and study, and this, he followed diligently.
Lincoln faced many problems while he was studying. He faced all of these with
courage and worked very hard. He made a mark for himself by excelling at
academics. People began talking much about Lincoln and he became an eminent
person. He rose to eminence by dint of his self-confidence. He believed in the
supreme power of self- confidence. He considered Truth as God and tried to
derive strength from this belief.
There were days when Lincoln had to go to bed without having dinner. She would
tell him, "You require food only to sustain yourself". Lincoln passed
the exams with distinction. His achievement astonished everybody. He declared,
"My self confidence is the source of my success. My Self-Confidence is my
wealth". Lincoln adhered to Truth at all times. He never resorted to
falsehood under any circumstance. He said, "Truth is my life. Truth is God
for the world."
Lincoln was appointed as a clerk in the beginning. He discharged his duties much
to the satisfaction of his master. Pleased with Lincoln, his master promoted him
to higher ranks. Lincoln earned name and fame by his goodness and sincerity.
People thronged around him and wanted him to participate in the elections.
"We will help you. A person like you, who is wedded to Truth should become
the leader" they told Lincoln. Lincoln realised that his Self-confidence
and adherence to Truth earned him success in life. People persuaded him to stand
as a candidate in the elections. They told him, "The nation needs a person
like you. We need Truth and Justice in politics, but unfortunately Truth stands
far from us."
At this point, Lincoln lost his mother. Since there was no one to help him,
Thomas Abraham, Lincoln's father married another lady. She was also a virtuous
lady and helped Lincoln a lot. Lincoln was extremely grateful to this lady. He
felt that he was very fortunate to get such a lady as his stepmother. Lincoln
tried to make her happy as much as possible.
Lincoln had a friend who came to see him when he became the President of
America. His friend was eager to know what factors helped him become the
President. Lincoln replied, "Wealth and possessions are not of great use in
this world. One should have confidence in one's Self. Only trust and confidence
in the Self will help." Lincoln's friend began practising these words of
Lincoln.
This friend of Lincoln had a humble beginning. He used to earn his living by
polishing shoes, selling newspapers and washing dishes in hotels. He would also
write addresses on postal covers for children. He treasured the words of Lincoln
deep in his heart and tried to follow them. While returning the envelopes to the
children after writing the addresses he would say 'God bless you'. The children
while receiving the envelopes used to reciprocate it by saying 'God bless you!
God bless you!'. Since the children told this with all purity of heart and
innocence, their words worked wonders on him. Times may change, circumstances
may change, but the purity and power of the heart does not change. It is by
self-confidence that many people in America rose to positions of eminence.
There was no faith in the power of the self in America before Lincoln. It was
Lincoln who taught the importance of self-confidence to the people of America.
It is sufficient to have one person like Abraham Lincoln as a son.
Today man is becoming a victim of anger. Who is affected by anger? It is not
others but you who are affected by it. It is said, “Anger is one’s enemy,
peace is the protective shield, compassion is the true relation, happiness is
verily the heaven and misery is the hell.” (Telugu Poem) Therefore, make
efforts to control your anger. It is foolishness to consider yourself high and
consider others low as every being is the embodiment of divinity.
"The sun illumines the sky in the day,
The moon illumines the sky in the night,
Dharma illumines the three worlds,
A noble son illumines the entire lineage."
All of you should become noble sons of India. You should transform
yourselves before you try to change the conditions here. You should transform
your heart first to make India a great country. Only then will there be any
scope of transformation in everyone.
Students! When you expect people to respect you, you must respect them first.
When we respect and revere others, they will certainly do the same. Hence we
must cultivate the quality of respecting others. We must respect people
irrespective of their caste and creed. The same Atma dwells in everyone. The
self in you, the self in Me and the self in others is the same. Ekoham Bahusyam.
Indian culture upholds the principle of the presence of Atma in everyone. Indian
culture has taught the principle of the unity of the self to the entire world.
Since people have forgotten this principle, they are not able to earn the love
of their own parents.
What is culture? Purification and refinement is culture. Paddy that grows on the
fields is not fit to be eaten right away. Paddy has to be pounded, the husk has
to be removed and the rice has to be boiled. It is only after refining the paddy
through various processes and making it free from impurities that it becomes fit
to be eaten. The food, which had previously undergone the process of refinement
and purification, gives health and nourishment after it is partaken. The food,
on digestion gives pushti (nourishment) and santhusti (satisfaction). A sound
body is necessary for a sound mind. Many people consider mind to be separate
from the body. Such an attitude is not right. It is from the heart alone that
joy can emanate.
Manayeva Manushyanam Karanam Bandha Mokshayo (Mind is the cause of
liberation as well as bondage) is the ancient adage. The mind is an important
vesture worn by man. It should nourish noble thoughts. There is a close
connection between the body and the mind; they are dependent on each other.
Hence it is necessary to foster the well being of the mind as well as the body.
Today people go for higher education; they earn high degrees in the field of
education. But these degrees do not confer Ananda (Bliss). Wealth confers only
comfort but not Bliss. Students today should learn what bestows bliss on human
beings. A man becomes perfect by fostering the purity of the body and the self.
It is only the purity of the mind and the body that makes a complete man. He is
only a man if his body is healthy but the mind is unhealthy. It is only the
purity of the mind and the body that makes a perfect being.
Education is meant to make a man complete. It is only the purity of the mind and
the body that achieves this. Many people entertain the false notion that if Dhana
(wealth) is there, then everything is there. It is not dhana but guna
(virtue) that lends Ananda (Bliss) and Arogya (health).
Every student today is trying to acquire kalimi(wealth), balimi(strength)
and chelimi(friendship). Man is struggling hard to acquire these three to
be happy. He has acquired these three, but he has not acquired guna
(virtue). What is the use of wealth, strength and friendship without virtue?
Health, strength and friendship are of no use without virtue. Hence we should
not depend upon health, strength and friendship, we should depend upon virtue
only.
Our ancestors made India a great nation by building it on the foundation of
virtue. They made India an ideal nation by giving importance to the cultivation
of virtue. So, cultivation of virtue must be our first priority.
India is a sacred country. How can a man be called an Indian if he has not
cultivated virtue? You should all become noble sons and daughters by taking good
care of your parents. Bharathiya samskruti (Indian culture) is precious
and noble. The word samskruti signifies refinement and purification. Getting rid
of our evil thoughts and feelings refines us. We should see that we do not
indulge in evil actions and thoughts. We should keep our mind always pure. Our
heart should be pure. Heart is inside, art is outside. So, whatever we do, we
must do it heart fully, and not artfully. We should do everything
whole-heartedly.
We should not say 'good morning', 'good afternoon' etc., in an artificial way.
We say good morning mechanically but infact there is nothing like morning and
night. We say good morning after the sun rises and good night after the sun
sets. Infact, the sun neither rises nor sets. As the earth revolves round the
sun, it seems to be rising and setting.
Rama went to Mithila at the command of sage Vishwamithra. But the moon of Sita's
mind was under a heavy cloud. Her mind was not at peace, before Rama lifted the
bow of Shiva. She wanted to tell about the moon of her mind to Rama after
marriage. When she went to Ayodhya, Sita told Rama about the moon. Rama told
Sita that the moon was clouded when He was born. The moon felt sad that he did
not have the darshan of Rama as he had been clouded. Rama told that He would add
Chandra (moon) to His name so that the moon would be satisfied. He further told
Sita that in His next avatar, the moon would have the good fortune of having his
first darshan. True to the words spoken by Lord Ramachandra, the moon had the
good fortune of having the first darshan when Vasudeva carried him across the
river Yamuna. The moon did namaskara (salutation) to Krishna when Vasudeva thus
carried him.
There is great significance in doing namaskar. While doing namaskar, the ten
fingers of both the hands should be brought together and the thumbs joined thus
should touch the heart. (Bhagawan demonstrated on the stage how namaskara should
be performed in the correct way by keeping His joined thumbs on His chest). The
five fingers of one palm signify five karmendriyas (organs of action) and
the five fingers of the other palm signify the five gnanendriyas (organs
of sense perception). The namaskara is a spiritual act of surrendering the ten
senses to Divinity. This is the way the sages of ancient India performed namaskara.
They performed penance without any fear of the wild animals around them. They
could do so because they had Atmaabhimaan (love of Self) and not Dehaahimaan
(love of physical body). Armed with the arrow of Self-confidence, they lived in
the forests.
The sages lived their lives courageously in the forests because they had
self-confidence. Self-confidence is the source of courage. We should cultivate
Self-confidence, first and foremost. We must have Self-reverence also. We must
revere the Self in us. We must consider everyone to be our brothers and sisters.
We say a lot about self-confidence without realising its true meaning. Young
people of today ask where the Atma is. The Self is everywhere like the air that
pervades the atmosphere. The air cannot be seen, nor can it be grasped though it
is everywhere. As the air is everywhere, the self is also everywhere. Divinity
embraces every atom of the universe. The whole universe is suffused with
Divinity. The five elements namely earth, water, fire, air and ether are charged
with Divinity. Atma is synonymous with life (Prana), and that is why they
perform Prana-Prathishta (installing life principle) in temples.
The five sensations of sound, smell, touch, taste and form also belong to the
realm of Divinity. This was the teaching of the Buddha also. Buddha read
thoroughly all the spiritual books available at that time and found that they
were not of any help. After thorough investigation, Buddha declared that
Divinity is all pervading, embracing all the five elements. He realised this
Truth and experienced Nirvana(liberation). The teaching of Buddha is,
"One should understand the senses before one tries to understand God".
Buddha was a great teacher who taught even at the time of Maha Nirvana
(passing away). Seeing Aananda shedding tears at his deathbed, he told him,
"Aananda, shed Dehaabhimaan and develop Atmaabhimaan.
The body has to be left one day or the other. Have Atmaabhimaan. The body is
bound to perish one day or the other, but the Indweller in the body is
eternal."
We should foster the positive. We should not be carried away by the power of the
senses. Infact, senses should lead to the cultivation of 'lavanya'(Beauty
of the character) . As character grows, the splendour of one's personality
increases. The person who cultivates character is ever youthful, blissful and
beautiful. They will be full of Satyam (Truth), Sivam (goodness), Sundaram
(beauty). This body (Swami points to his body) is 77 years old. I'm full of
Lavanya due to the purity of My character. Avatars like Rama and Krishna were
ever youthful. We never see Rama and Krishna with grey hair and wrinkled faces.
It is their character that made them beautiful. But the youngsters of 17 years
today look as though they are 70 years old. They look old because of the lack of
character in them. You should be strong and virtuous. You should exercise
restraint over senses. Each sense organ is a world by itself. We should give
enough work to each of the senses so that they will not go astray. A person of
Lavanya is ever smiling and happy.
We should not laugh loudly as it is bad manners to do so. There are some people
who keep castor oil faces. Man has no reason to be sad. He is the embodiment of
the eternal atma that is always blissful.
Students!
You should help the lowly and helpless. You should serve the poor, the discarded
and the depressed. Today is the first day of the summer course. Resolve to spend
these fifteen days usefully and cheerfully. You have wasted the vacations in
frivolous pursuits. From now onwards, spend the time usefully. Your true nature
is satyananada. It is only by cultivating Pushti(strength) and Santhusti(satisfaction)
that you will develop Satyananda.
“Nityanandam, Paramasukhadam
Kevalam Gnanamoorthim
Dwandwa teetham Gagana Sadhrusham
Tatwamasyadhi Rakshyam
Ekam, Nityam, Vimalam Achalam
Sarvadi Sakshibhootam
Bhava teetam Triguna Rahitam ”
(The Atma is the Eternal one, the embodiment of wisdom, the one beyond
dualities, the infinite, the permanent, the pure, the steady, the Eternal
witness, the one beyond understanding, devoid of the Trigunas (three
qualities).
Man should always be blissful. When can he be blissful? When he sheds Dehabhimana
and cultivates Atmabhimana, he will be blissful. We should cater to the
welfare of the spirit. We should not pamper the body. We pamper the body with
all kinds of food. The
food that you partake should be Mita (Moderate) and Hita
(Wholesome).
I've stopped eating meals since one month. I used to eat ragi. But, I stopped
ragi also. Now I eat only one roti in the morning. That is all the food I take
in a day, but I'm always healthy and blissful. You may think that I have become
weak but I'm not actually weak. I'm full of energy and strength. I can walk long
distances and even run also. My Lavanya is the source of my strength, energy and
bliss. I am full of energy and beauty. I cannot be other than that. Hence,
follow Me and imbibe My qualities. My life is My message. If you follow My
message, you also will be strong and healthy. Lead a healthy life and dedicate
yourself to the welfare of this country. You should cultivate the feeling that
you are born to serve and not to boss over. You are born for Sevakathwa
(service).
Our ancients worshipped Nature. It is not a mistake at all to worship Nature. It
is Nature that gives us food, raiment and shelter. Not merely that, it also
gives us precious metals like gold and silver. So, what is wrong in worshipping
Nature? All the modes of worship that our ancients practised are highly sacred. Bhumatha(motherearth),Gomatha
(cow),Vedamatha(theVedas)and Dehamatha (physical mother) are to be
revered. But first and foremost, man should worship God. As people have stopped
worshipping God, we find chaos all over the world. Worship of God alone can
safeguard the country. The country will be blessed with plenty and prosperity
and people will lead a happy life once they start thinking of God. We repeat the
Santhi Mantra thrice in our daily prayers. What does this mean? We should
attain peace at all the three levels, i.e., physical, mental and spiritual.
There is no peace in the external world; we find only pieces. Peace is within
you. Make efforts to manifest your inner peace.
Students!
Do not waste time after the classes are over in the morning. Ruminate and
reflect on all that was taught to you in the classes. Imprint in your hearts,
the teachings of the elders given in the summer classes.
When Uddhava brought a message from Krishna to the gopikas, they told
Uddhava that, they were interested in Krishna, and not in Uddhava's
Philosophy. They told that the form of Krishna was imprinted in their hearts
like a picture imprinted on paper. It was not possible to separate Krishna from
their hearts. Hence, foster the feeling-I and GOD are ONE. Do not waste your
time indulging in unnecessary gossip.
Talk less, work more and study more.
- From Bhagawan's Discourse at Brindavan - Whitefield - Bangalore on 16 May 2002.
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